Coal-to-Chemicals: Environmental Constraints and Economic Viability

 Coal-to-chemicals (C2C) represents an important pathway for converting coal resources into synthetic fuels and chemical feedstocks. This comprehensive review examines both the opportunities and environmental challenges.

Key Topics:

- Fischer-Tropsch synthesis technology

- Syngas production and conversion

- Carbon capture and utilization

- Life cycle assessment considerations

- Economic feasibility and scale-up costs

References:

Einhorn, B., & Braun, J. (2018). Biomass-derived syngas conversion. Chemical Reviews, 118(4), 1511-1579.

Smith, R. (2019). Coal Conversion Technologies. Elsevier.

Li, X., Zhang, Y., & Wang, H. (2020). Sustainable conversion of coal to chemicals. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 8(12), 4523-4540.